Tuesday, January 27, 2009

TLC for Your Cast Iron

When using a cast iron skillet it's very important to care for the pan properly. The first thing to remember is: never wash a skillet in the dishwasher! Sometimes, especially after cooking egg dishes, you will have to briefly soak the skillet before scrubbing. Never use metal to scrape the pan. To clean an care for the skillet after each use:
  1. Hold the pan under hot water add a little mild dishwasher soap, and scrub it clean with a nylon scrub pad or a stiff-bristled, non-metal brush.
  2. Dry the pan immediately with a towel and rub it lightly with olive oil to keep it from drying out.
  3. Line the pan with a paper towel and store in a warm, dry place. Store lids separately to allow air to circulate around the pan and lid to prevent condensation, which can lead to rust spots; or keep your pain in the oven, and every time you turn it on the pan will reseason itself.
  4. If food begins to stick, simply place the pan on the burner on high heat for a minute or two. Take the pan off hte heat source and sprinkle in 1/2 teaspoon of salt and a teaspoon of olive oil. Using an old rag, scrub the inside of the pan. Wipe out any leftover salt and let the pan cool. After the pan has cooled, buff it one more time with a clean rag. That's all there is to it!

Monday, January 12, 2009

Chicken with Herbed Dumplings



This recipe is a family favorite (especially with my kids) for a wintertime Sunday dinner, served with a fresh green salad. The herbs in the moist dumplings and the coarse salt on top really set this dish apart The dumplings usually disappear first, but we like to serve the leftover chicken and vegetables over mashed potatoes the next day.


Chicken with Herbed Dumplings

Makes 6 to 8 Servings

2 Pounds bonelss, skinless chicken breast halves (For a great tasting time-saver, just use the meat from a rotisserie chicken from your local supermarket!)
Salt and freshly ground black pepper
3 Tablespoons olive oil, divided
3 Tablespoons unsalted butter
1/2 yellow onion, peeled and diced
4 ounces small white mushcoorms, cleaned, stems trimmed, and halved
1 shallot, peeled and thinly sliced
1/4 cup all-purpose flour
3 cups chicken stock
3/4 cup heavy cream
1/4 cup dry sherry
4 medium carrots, peeled and cut into 1/2 inch slices
2 celery stalks, cut into 1/2 inch pieces
1 bay leaf
1/4 teaspoon ground or freshly grated nutmeg
1 teaspoon finely chopped fresh oregano leaves
1 teaspoon finely chopped fresh thyme leaves
3/4 cup frozen peas


Herbed Dumplings
1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
2/3 cup cornmeal
2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
7 Tablespoons chilled butter
3 teaspoons chopped fresh rosemary
1 cup whole milk
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt or fleur de sel

  • Position a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 425 degrees F.
  • To prepare the chicken, rinse the chicken breasts, pat them dry, and cut them into 1 inch strips. Season with salt and pepper and divide into 3 batches. Heat 1 Tablespon of the olive oil in a 10"-12" cast iron skillet over medium heat. Add the first batch of chicken and cook, turning once, until browned on both sides, about 5 minutes. Transfer to a cutting board and repeat with the remaining 2 batches, adding another Tablespoon of olive oil for each batch. Set the chicken aside.
  • In the same skilled melt the butter over medum heat. Add the onion, mushrooms, and shallot and cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions have softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in the flour. Slowly add the chicken stock, cream, and sherry, whisking often, and bring to a boil over medium heat. Reduce the heat and add the carrots, celery, bay leaf, nutmeg, oregano, and thyme. Generously season to taste with salt and pepper and simmer for 5 minutes. Return the chicken strips to the skillet and cook over medium heat for 5 minutes. Mix in the peas.
  • To prepare the dumplings, whisk together the flour, cornmeal, baking powder and salt in a large bowl. Cut the chilled butter into tablespoon-sized slices. Using a pastry blender and working quickly so the butter remains cold, cut in the bitter until the ieces are pea-sized. (You can also transfer the flour mixture to a food processor fitted with a steel blade, add the butter, and pulse 5 or 6 times.) Gently mix in the rosemary, using your hands or a spatula. Add the milk and mix gently just until the ingredients are wet and slightly sticky.
  • Using a large spoon, scoop up some of the dumpling mixture and drop it on top of the chicken mixture. Repeat until all the dumpling mixture is used (you should have about 10 dumplings.) Sprinkle the tops with the kosher salt and return the skillet to the oven. Bake until the dumplings are golden brown, 20-25 minutes. If you want to brown the tops of the dumplings more, brush the tops with melted butter and turn on the broiler for the last few minutes, keeping a close eye on the dumplings at this point. Serve from the skillet.



Saturday, December 20, 2008

Cast Iron 101

Cast iron cookware has been around for hundreds of years. Centuries ago, cast iron kettles and skillets were used over open fires in Europe. They were one of the very few treasured items that settlers brought with them to the New World.

Cast iron pans are formed through the process of sand-casting. Molten iron is poured into a sand-clay mold of the desired shape,. After it cools, the mold is removed and the pan's surface is smoothed by a stone-washing process. Although pioneer cast iron companies, Griswold Manufacturing and Wagner Manufacturing, are no longer in business, you can occasionally discover them at secondhand stores. They are a great find. Well-seasoned and well-used, they are my favorite!

Often, cooks who are unfamiliar with cast iron are pleasantly surprised to find that well-seasoned cast iron has a perfect nonstick surface. Teflon-coated and stainless steel pans tend to cause food to "sweat" which stews and toughens meat instead of browning it, and prevents a crisp crust from forming. Food cooked in cast iron doesn't sweat. Cast iron pans heat quickly and evenly and maintain their heat. They provide an even exchange of heat with the food, thus allowing meats to brown and caramelize, staying tender. The high heat of the pan forms golden crusts on baked goods and acts just like a wood-fired oven for pizzas and breads.

Nowadays most new cast iron pans come preseasoned which means you can use them right out of the box. (For cast iron, the point of "seasoning" is to bake the fat into the pan's porous surface to create a smooth, permanent nonstick coating and to prevent rust.) However, it's a good idea to re-season your pan every so often. Show your cast iron pan some good use and love, and it will thank you with increasingly complex, mature, and unforgettable flavors!

Sunday, December 7, 2008

Cornbread Pudding

The following savory pudding recipe was inspired by Seattle chef and restaurant owner, Tom Douglas. My Mom and I love to pair it with barbecued ribs or any slow-cooked meat or salmon. The cornbread stays moist in on the inside, crispy and golden on the outside. Delicious!

Cornbread Pudding

Makes 6 Servings

4 1/2 Cups cubed Moist Cornbread or other cornbread (to save time, you can substitute cornbread made from a mix. Just be sure to let the cornbread cool completely before cutting it into cubes.)
1 Tablespoon unsalted butter
1 Cup thinly sliced yellow onions (about 1/2 large onion)
3/4 cup grated dry Jack cheese, cheddar or Cougar Gold cheddar
2 teaspoons chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley 1/2 teaspoon chopped fresh rosemary 1/2 teaspoon chopped fresh thyme leaves 2 cups heavy cream (for a more custard like version of the pudding, increase heavy cream to 3 cups, and use 4 eggs)
3 large eggs 1 teaspoon kosher salt 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • Position a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 350 degrees F.
  • Put the cubed cornbread in a buttered 1o" or 12" cast iron skillet. Set aside. Heat butter in another skillet over low heat, add the onions and cook very slowly, stirring occasionally, until soft and golden brown, at least 20 minutes. Remove from the heat. Scatter the onions, cheese parsley, rosemary, and thyme over the cornbread cubes. Whisk the heavy cream and eggs with the salt and pepper in a mixing bowl and pour over the cornbread cubes. Let sit for 10 minutes to allow the cornbread to absorb some of the custard. Bake until set and golden, about 40 minutes. Serve hot.


Friday, November 7, 2008

"The Little Black Dress in Your Kitchen"

It's a wonderful thing to stop into a friend's kitchen and see a cast iron skillet on the stove. You know right then that you are going to have something good to eat, that you are in the home of a true cook. A cast iron skillet has an heirloom quality about it. Every pan has its own stories to tell, memories of sharing good food with friends and loved ones. No other pan has this kind or history. Passed from generation to generation, old cast iron skillets remind our sense of smells that flavors that makes us want to heat them up and hear them sizzle with good food again.

The cast iron skillet is one of the most important pans in your kitchen. It is the key to good cooking. Cast iron's unique charateristic of producing dry, even heat makes it ideal for browning, searing, roasting, caramelizing, and even baking!

For four generations the cast iron skillet has played an important role in our family. Sunday mornings always meant peeking into the oven to watch the Dutch Baby rise, or the sauteed apples and powdered sugar waiting on the table. Our well-seasoned cast iron skillets connect our family history with loge, one generation to the next.

I love that my Mom, Sharon Kramis, who co-authored my cookbooks, calls the cast iron skillet her "little black dress in the kitchen." This so perfectly sums up the elegant, timeless quality of this wonderful kitchen tool. Since writing our cast iron cookbook we've heard so many unique cast iron skillet stories from readers - everything from a cast iron skillet getting caught up in a divorce settlement to being inherited through a grandmother's final Will. As my Mom says, “If only these pans could talk, the stories they would tell!”